This course is designed to introduce the basic knowledge about physiology. The content includes the functions of various systems as following:the endocrine system, reproductive system, renal system and digestive system.
教學目標Course Objectives
教導學生關於人體各器官系統的功能，運作的原理，調節控制之機轉，以及如何彼此間互動協調，以維持人體之生命。
The students are expected to learn and to be familiar with the principle of physiology systemically, the mechanisms and regulation in organ base as well as the integration of these systems to maintain homeostasis.
先修科目Prerequisites
普通生物學
Biology
教學方式Teaching Methods
講課
Lecturing
腦力激盪
Brain storming
習題練習
Exercise
影片欣賞與討論
Movie review and discussions
e化教學
e-teaching
磨課師課程
MOOCs
評量方式Assessment
期中筆試
Midterm exam
期末筆試
Final exam
出席狀況
Class attendance
課堂參與與表現
Class involvement
期中筆試 、期末筆試 、出席狀況
參考書目Reference
1.Widmaier EP, Raff H, and Strang KT. Vander’s Human Physiology - The Mechanisms of Body Function, 13th ed. 2014.(藝軒)
2.Kim E. Barrett, Susan M. Barman, Scott Boitano, Heddwen L. Brooks. Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology. 24rd ed. McGraw-Hill International edition 2012. (合記)
教學進度Course Schedule
2018/09/12 簡介
(關鍵內容:恆定性；動態維持；負回饋系統；正回饋系統；生物的週期性)
Introduction
(Key content: homeostasis；dynamic constancy；negative feedback control；positive feedback control；biological rhythms)
龔志力(Chi-Li Gong) 2018/09/13 細胞生理 I
(關鍵內容:細胞膜；擴散作用；主動運輸；滲透作用；內噬作用；胞泌作用)
Cell physiology I
(Key content: cell membrane；diffusion；active transport；osmosis；endocytosis； exocytosis)
龔志力(Chi-Li Gong) 2018/09/14 細胞生理 II
(關鍵內容: 神經元；神經膠細胞；靜止膜電位；漸進電位；動作電位；跳躍式傳導)
Cell physiology II
(Key content: neuron；glial cells；resting membrane potential；graded potentials； action potentials；Saltatory conduction)
龔志力(Chi-Li Gong) 2018/10/19 肌肉生理 I
(關鍵內容:骨骼肌；細絲；粗絲；肌絲滑動機制；連接橋週期；神經肌肉交界處；興奮與收縮的配合)
Muscle physiology I
(Key content: skeletal muscle；thin filament；thick filament；sliding filament mechanisms；cross bridge cycle；neuromuscular junction；excitation-contraction coupling)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin) 2018/10/24 肌肉生理 II
(關鍵內容:等長收縮；等張收縮強直；最佳長度；慢氧化肌；快氧化-醣解肌；快醣解肌；平滑肌；心肌)
Muscle physiology II
(Key content: isometric contraction；isotonic contraction；tetanus；optimal length, Lo；slow-oxidative fibers (type I)；fast-oxidative-glycolytic fibers (type IIa)；fast-glycolytic fibers (type IIb)；smooth muscle；cardiac muscle)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin) 2018/10/25 突觸訊息傳遞
(關鍵內容:突觸；神經傳導物質；突觸訊息傳遞；興奮性突觸後膜電位；抑制性突觸後膜電位；乙醯膽鹼；多巴胺；正腎上腺素；腎上腺素；鴉片類)
Synaptic transmission
(Key content: synapse；neurotransmitter；synaptic transmission；EPSP；IPSP；acetylcholine；dopamine；norepinephrine；epinephrine；opioid)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin) 2018/10/26 自主神經系統
(關鍵內容:交感神經；副交感神經；乙醯膽鹼接受器；腎上腺性接受器；自主神經失調)
Autonomic nervous system
(Key content: sympathetic nervous system；parasympathetic nervous system；acetylcholine receptors；adrenergic receptors；autonomic dysfunction)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin) 2018/11/21 呼吸系統 I
(關鍵內容: 吸氣肌和吐氣肌，肺泡，呼吸道功能，表面張力素，表面張力)
Respiratory system I
(Key content: muscles in inspiratory and expiration, alveolus, functions of airways, surfactant, surface tension)
陳雅雯(Ya-Wen Chen) 2018/11/22 呼吸系統 II
(關鍵內容: 換氣，胸膜內壓，肺間壓，呼吸道阻力，肺順應性，肺容積)
Respiratory system II
(Key content: ventilation, intrapleural pressure, transpulmonary pressure, airway resistance, lung compliance, lung volume)
陳雅雯(Ya-Wen Chen) 2018/11/23 呼吸系統 III
(關鍵內容: 吸氣神經元，呼吸型態，赫-布二氏反射，長吸中樞，化學接受器)
Respiratory system III
(Key content: inspiratory neural neurons, breathing patterns, Hering-Breuer reflex, apneustic center, chemoreceptors)
陳雅雯(Ya-Wen Chen) 2018/12/05 案例學習 (肌肉生理)
Case study (Muscle physiology)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin) 2018/12/05 案例學習 (肌肉生理)
Case study (Muscle physiology)
林靜茹(Chingju Lin)