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1.EU (2024), laying down harmonised rules on artificial intelligence and amending Regulations (EC) No 300/2008, (EU) No 167/2013, (EU) No 168/2013, (EU) 2018/858, (EU) 2018/1139 and (EU) 2019/2144 and Directives 2014/90/EU, (EU) 2016/797 and (EU) 2020/1828 (Artificial Intelligence Act), 2024/1689, ELI: http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj
2.EC (2025), Approval of the content of the draft Communication from the Commission - Commission Guidelines on prohibited artificial intelligence practices established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act), C(2025) 884 final, Brussels, 4.2.2025.
3.EC (2025), Commission Guidelines on prohibited artificial intelligence practices established by Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (AI Act), C(2025) 5052 final, Brussels, 29.7.2025.
4.CA (2025), Artificial intelligence models: large developers, Senate Bill No. 53.
5.CA (2024), California AI Transparency Act, Senate Bill No. 942.
6.CA (2024), Generative artificial intelligence: training data transparency, Assembly Bill No. 2013.
7.Japan (2025), Act on Promotion of Research and Development, and Utilization of Artificial Intelligence-related Technology, Act No. 53 of June 4, 2025.
8.Korea (2025), Framework Act on the Development of Artificial Intelligence and the Establishment of a Trust Foundation, etc., Act No. 20676.
9.R.O.C. (2026), Artificial Intelligence Basic Act, 1.Promulgated on January 14, 2026.
10.Yang Zhenghong, Guo Liangyue, Liu Wei (2023), Introduction to AI and Big Data Technology (Basic), Taipei: Songye Culture.
11.Daniela Rus, Gregory Mone(2025), THE HEART AND THE CHIP: Our Bright Future with Robots, New York: W. W. Norton & Company.