生藥學實驗（Pharmacognosy Laboratory）是研究生藥及確認藥材基原之的基礎。卻正確辯別藥材，首先應研究植物組織學（Histological），尤其應對植物外部形態學（Plant Macromorphology）宜有充分之認識，並須具有：名制、分類、五官鑑定（Organoleptic examination）等之基本常識，進而教導學生了解生藥藥材之藥用部位、有效成分及其使用。故本課程將以深入淺出的方式，配合實務之顯微鑑別（Microscopic exmination）教學，引導學生對生藥學能有完整的認識，從而有助於學生對生藥學更進一步的認識及其學術生涯之規劃。
Pharmacognosy experiment was a graduate student and recognized herbal medicine the base of the original foundation. but figuring out the right medicine, at first, of plant tissue, particularly in response to the external morphology of plants should have sufficient knowledge of, and shall have: name of the system, classification, identification and other basic knowledge of facial features, and then teach students about herbal medicine health medicine location, active ingredient and its use. the purpose of this course will be easy to understand way, with the microscopic identification of practical teaching, guide students to students to have a complete understanding of medicine, helping students to further understanding of pharmacognosy and academic career planning.
先修科目Prerequisites
藥用植物學
Pharmaceutical botany
教學方式Teaching Methods
非同步教學(主要提供線上影音教材，透過線上教學平台進行作業及討論)
Asynchronous Online Learning
講課
Lecturing
學生實作
Student hands-on practice
習題練習、書面報告
Exercise, Written report
觀察與資料收集、採訪
Observation and data collection, Interview
學生創新、創意活動
Innovation, creative activities
評量方式Assessment
實作測驗
Practical exam
期末筆試
Final exam
專題報告
Project report
實作作品與反思
Practical work and introspection
出席狀況
Class attendance
課堂參與與表現
Class involvement
心得與反思報告
Learning gain and introspection report
其它
Others
平時表現及相關報告（65％）、期末考（35％）
參考書目Reference
1.那琦、鄭炳全：生藥學實驗教程，國立中國醫藥研究所(1969) 第一版
2.許鴻源編譯：藥用植物形態學，新醫藥出版社(1971) 第一版
3.James E. Robbers;Marilyn K. Speedie;Varro E. Tyler：Pharmacognosy and Pharmacobiotechnology，九洲出版（1996）
4.W. C. Evans;Trease and Evans Pharmacohnosy 15th edition, W. B. Saunders，（藝軒出版社）（2002）
5.David F. Cutler et.al:Plant Anatomy. Blackwell (2008)
教學進度Course Schedule
2023/09/19 實驗注意事項及顯微鏡之介紹與操作
Experiment notes and microscope illustrated of introduction and operation
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin) 2023/10/03 生藥組織切片之常用試劑介紹與配製及操作
Biopsy of crude drugs commonly used reagents and the preparation and operation description
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin) 2023/10/17 生藥組織之切片法與切片製作法及操作（一）
Crude drug tissue sections and section method and operation（Ⅰ）
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin)林佳欣 2023/10/31 生藥組織之切片法與切片製作法及操作（二）
Crude drug tissue sections and section method and operation（Ⅱ）
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin)林佳欣 2023/11/14 植物表皮表面切之操作及觀察
Plant epidermal surface observation of the operation and section operation and observe
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin) 2023/11/28 植物細胞及細胞內容物之操作及觀察（一）：澱粉、樹脂道、油室等
Plant cells and cell contents of the operation and observation (Ⅰ): starch, resin ducts, oil room etc.
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin) 2023/12/12 植物細胞及細胞內容物之操作及觀察（二）：腺毛、非腺毛、結晶等
Plant cells and cell contents of the operation and observation (Ⅱ): glandular, non-glandular hairs, crystals etc.
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin)林佳欣 2023/12/26 植物維管束組織之操作及觀察：蕨類、雙子葉及單子葉
Vascular tissue of plant operation and observation: ferns, dicotyledons and Monocotyledon etc.
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin)林佳欣 2024/01/09 期末考
Final-term examination
郭昭麟(Kuo Chao-Lin)